近年來,隨著“留學熱”不斷升溫,許多中國家長在孩子幼兒園期間就將孩子送出國門,這使得留學“低齡化”成爲一種趨勢。從全球各主要留學國家的留學政策來看,新加坡無疑是留學“低齡化”最理想的去處之一。因爲新加坡幼兒園大部分孩子都說英文,國內的小朋友一開始會有一個融入和適應過程,爲了和本地孩子有更好的溝通,掌握一些實用的口語是非常重要的,家長可以和孩子一起學習,
(一)打招呼,問好。
1. Good morning! Good morning! 早上好!早上好!
2. Good afternoon! Good afternoon! 下午好!下午好!3. How old are you? I am (four). 你幾歲了?我(四)歲。4. What is your name? My name is (Lanlan) 你叫什麽名字?我叫(蘭蘭)。5. See you tomorrow. See you tomorrow. 明天見。明天見。6. Are you OK? Yes, I am OK. 你還好嗎?我挺好的。7. Hi, how are you? I am fine, thank you. 嘿,你好嗎?我很好,謝謝。8. Excuse me! 打擾一下!9. Bye-bye Mum / Daddy. 再見媽媽/ 爸爸。10. Good-bye 再見。11. Excuse me, what is your name? 打擾一下,你叫什麽名字?
12. See you next week. 下周見。
(二)表揚,感謝。
1. You are beautiful! 你真漂亮!
2. You are clever! 你真聰明!3. You are good! 你真棒!4. Great! / Good! / OK! 好。5. Very nice! 非常好!6. Happy New Year! 新年快樂!7. Happy Birthday! 生日快樂!8. Merry Christmas! 聖誕快樂!9. Thank you very much! 非常感謝你!10. Wonderful! 太棒了!11. I am the winner! 我是勝利者!12. I am the first! 我是第一名!13. You are welcome! 不客氣!
14. How beautiful! 多美呀!15. How funny! 多有趣呀!16. Wow! It’s so nice! 哇!它太好了。17. Oh, my god / goodness! 哦,我的上帝!
18. Wow! It’s so nice / lovely! 哇!它太棒了 / 太可愛了!19. Nice girl / boy. 好女孩 / 男孩。20. You are so sweet. 你非常可愛。21. You look very smart. 你看起來非常聰明。22. I wish you a Merry Christmas!祝你聖誕快樂!23. I wish you a Happy New Year!祝你新年快樂!24. Miss Li, you are very beautiful!李老師你真漂亮!
25. I love you!我愛你!
(三)道歉。
1. I am sorry. 對不起。
2. Never mind. 沒關系。
(四)洗漱進餐。
1. Are you thirsty? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 你渴嗎?是的,我渴。 / 不,我不渴。
2. I like fish / beef / lamb. 我喜歡魚肉 / 牛肉 / 羊肉。3. That is a delicious apple / banana / orange. 美味的蘋果 / 香蕉 / 橙子。4. Have some water / tea / milk. 喝一些水 / 茶 / 牛奶。5. Help yourself. 別客氣。6. What’s for lunch / breakfast / supper? 中午 / 早晨 / 晚上吃什麽?7. Brush your teeth. 刷牙。8. Wash your face. 洗臉。9. Show me your nose / hands / head. 給我看看你的鼻子/ 手 / 頭。10. I am hungry. 我餓了。11. I am full. 我吃飽了。12. Have an apple. 吃一個蘋果吧。13. I have done my hands. 我洗過手了。14. I want more rice / vegetable. 我還要米飯 / 菜。
15. I spilled my soup. 我把湯撒了。16. There is no tissue paper. 沒有餐巾紙了。17. I want to go to the toilet. 我想上廁所。18. Can I go to the toilet? 我能上廁所嗎?19. What kind of juice? 什麽果汁?
20. I like orange juice. 我喜歡橙汁。
(五)幼兒園日常。
1. Are you tired? Yes, I am tired. / No, I am not. 你累了嗎?是的,我累了。/ 不,我不累。
2. Be quiet. 安靜。3. Let’s go to sleep. / Let’s go to bed. 讓我們去睡覺吧。4. Get up. 起來。5. Wake up. 醒來。6. Here you are. 給你。7. Let’s start / begin. 讓我們開始。8. Hand in hand. 手拉手。9. Wave your fingers. 揮動你的手指。10. Touch your stomach. 摸摸你的肚子。11. What’s wrong with you? It’s nothing. 你怎麽了?沒事。12. Where are you going? 你去哪裏?13. You are fat. 你太胖了。14. You are slow. 你太慢了。15. You are fast. 你很快。16. Don’t talk. 不要說話。17. Come here. 過來。18. Go to there. 去那邊。19. Listen to me. 聽我說。20. Follow me. 跟著我。21. Put on your coat. 穿上你的外套。22. Wait for me. 等等我。23. I am here. 我在這裏。24. I don’t know. 我不知道。25. Close your eyes / mouth. 閉上你的眼睛。/ 合上你的嘴巴。26. Open your eyes / mouth. 睜開你的眼睛。/ 張開你的嘴巴。27. Close the door. 關門。28. Open the door. 開門。29. Return to your seat. 回去你的座位上。30. Be careful. 小心。31. Hurry up. 快點。32. Look at me. 看著我。33. Let me try. 讓我來試試。34. Let’s watch TV. 讓我們來看電視吧。35. Hands up. 舉手。36. Help! Help! 救命!救命!37. Don’t worry. 別擔心。38. What time is it? 幾點了?39. Where are you? 你在哪裏?40. Relax. 放松。41. Come down. 冷靜。42. Easy! 放松!43. Watch out! 當心。44. Keep quiet. 保持安靜。45. What are you doing? 你在做什麽?46. Wait a while. 等一會兒。47. It’s warm here. 這裏很暖。48. Let’s play together. 讓我們一起玩。49. Let’s dance. 讓我們跳舞吧。50. Go ahead. 繼續。51. Sing a song. 唱支歌。52. Come on guys. 孩子們,加油。53. What’s that? 那是什麽?54. Really? 真的?55. Hang on for a while. 稍微等一會兒。56. Enjoy yourself. 好好玩。57. Danger! Keep off! 危險!離遠點!58. Don’t be afraid, it’s safe. 別害怕,它是安全的。59. I am busy now, see you later. 我現在很忙,一會兒再見。60. What shall we draw today? 我們今天畫什麽?61. I have no paper. 我沒有紙。62. I finished. 我做完了。63. I can’t see. 我看不見。
64. I can’t write my name. 我不會寫我的名字。
65. I like toys. 我喜歡玩玩具。
66. He’s hitting me!他打我!67. He takes my toy / book. 他搶我的玩具 / 書。68. Excuse me. Can you do my shoes? 打擾一下,你能幫我系鞋帶嗎?69. I want to play with Jim. 我想和Jim玩。70. I want to go to the playground. 我想去操場。71. We want to play hide and seek. 我們想玩捉迷藏。72. Don’t push me. 別推我。73. Teacher, he pushes me. 老師,他推我。
74. Show me. 給我看。
(六)隊列。
1. At ease! Attention! 稍息!/ 立正!
2. Stop running! 別跑。3. OK, Stop! 好了,停!
4. Go straight ahead, turn left / right. 一直走,左轉 / 右轉。
(七)生病。1. Check it out. 檢查一下。2. I miss my mummy. 我想我媽媽。3. I don’t feel very well. 我不舒服。4. I was sick yesterday. 我昨天病了。5. I’m better today. 我今天好多了。6. I have a cough. 我咳嗽。7. I’ve got a headache. 我頭疼。8. I’ve got a cold. 我感冒了。
9. I have a toothache. 我牙疼。
(八)一般問題回答用語。
1. What time is it? It is (five o’clock). 幾點了?(五)點了。
2. What is this? This is a (table). 這是什麽?這是一張桌子。3. Sure, no problem. 當然,沒問題。4. I’ve brought my VCD. 我帶碟了5. Pick me up early. 早點接我6. Is it your book / chair / table? 它是你的書 / 椅子 / 桌子嗎?7. Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 是的,它是。 / 不,它不是。8. I am happy / angry / sad. 我高興 / 生氣 / 沮喪。9. I am cold / hot / warm. 我覺得冷 / 熱 / 暖和。10. May I come in? Come in please. 我能進來嗎?請進。11. It’s cold / hot. 天氣冷 / 熱。12. Where is my book? It’s here. 我的書在哪裏?它在這裏。13. Who is that? It is me. 是誰呀?是我。14. I can sing / dance / fly / jump. 我會唱歌 / 跳舞 / 飛 / 蹦。15. My dear mother / father. 我親愛的媽媽 / 爸爸。16. I have a book / bird / dog. 我有一本書 / 一只鳥 / 一只狗。17. Is this a flower / cat / cow? 這是一支花嗎?/ 一只貓嗎? / 一頭牛嗎?18. I am tall. 我長得高。19. I am cool. 我很酷。
20. It’s a sunny / cloudy day! 是個晴天 / 陰天。21. It’s raining. 下雨了。22. Where is the restaurant? 餐廳在哪裏?23. How far is the bank / hospital? 銀行 / 醫院裏這裏有多遠?24. What a mess! 太亂了!25. Hello, can I talk with Mr Smith please? 你好,我能和Smith先生談談嗎?
26. I need some money to buy a car. 我需要錢買一輛車。
(九)入園接待。
1. Hi! / Hello! 你好!
2. Good morning. 早上好。3. Hello, nice to meet you. / Nice to see you. 你好,見到你真高興。4. How are you? I am fine, thank you. 你好嗎?我很好,謝謝。5. Please say bye-bye to your mummy / daddy. 請和媽媽/爸爸說再見。6. Come in, please. 請進。7. Come here, please. 請過來。8. Take off your coat. 脫掉外套。
9. Please put on your morning check-card. 請把晨檢牌帶好。
(十)集體活動。
1. Are you ready? 准備好了嗎?
2. Let’s start. 讓我們開始吧。3. Who can tell me? / Who can answer me? 誰能告訴我?誰能回答我?4. Look at me. 看著我。5. Look at the blackboard. 看黑板。6. Be quiet. / Keep quiet. 保持安靜。7. Sit well. / Sit nicely. 坐好。8. Put up your hand. / Put down your hand. 把手舉起來 / 把手放下。9. Stop talking. 別說話。10. Is that clear? / Do you understand? 清楚了麽?你明白嗎?11. Read with me. 和我一起讀。12. Return to your seat. 回座位。13. Stand up. / Sit down. 起立 / 坐下。14. Listen carefully. 仔細聽。15. Listen to me. / Listen to the music. 聽我說 / 聽音樂。16. Say it in English. 用英語說。17. Do you know? 你知道嗎?18. Let’s play a game. 讓我們來做一個遊戲。19. Let’s write / draw something. 讓我們來寫點什麽 / 畫點什麽。20. Let’s dancing / singing. 讓我們來跳舞唱歌。21. Let’s listen to a story. 讓我們聽個故事。22. Let’s listen to the tape. 讓我們聽磁帶。23. Let’s watch TV / a play. 讓我們看電視 / 看表演。24. Let’s say it together. 讓我們一起說。25. What did you hear? 你聽到什麽了?26. Who has finished? 誰做完了?27. Who wants to try? 誰想試試?28. How do you know? 你怎麽知道的?29. Which one do you like? 你喜歡哪一個?30. Put your hands on your knees. 把手放在膝蓋上。31. Attention. 注意。32. You are right. 你是正確的。33. You are so good! 你真棒!34. Paint it in red. 把它塗成紅色。35. Open / close your book, please. 打開/ 合上你的書。
36. Don’t be afraid / shy. 別害怕 / 害羞。
(十一)戶外活動。
1. It’s time for morning exercises. 早操時間到了。
2. Let’s go out / outside. 讓我們到室外去。3. Let’s go downstairs. 讓我們到樓下去。4. Let’s play on the ground. 讓我們去操場上玩。5. Line up. 排隊。6. Two lines. 排兩隊。7. At ease! / Attention. / Eyes front. / Hands down. 稍息 / 立正 / 向前看 / 手放下。8. Let’s go. 我們走吧。9. Stop. 停。10. Count off 報數。11. Hurry up. 快點。12. Be careful. 小心。13. One by one. 一個接著一個。14. Be slowly, take it easy. 慢點,別著急。15. Don’t move. 別動。16. Let’s have a race. 讓我們來個比賽。17. Hand in hand. 手拉手。18. Make a circle. 圍一個圈。19. Jump on one foot. 單腳跳。20. Run. 跑。21. Wonderful! / Great! 太棒了!22. You are the winner. 你是勝利者。23. You are the first. 你是第一名。24. Are you tired? / Let’s have a rest. 你累了嗎?/ 讓我們休息一下。25. Let’s go back to the classroom. 讓我們回教室。26. Don’t push other people / children. 別推別人。 / 別推別的小朋友。
27. Stop pushing. 不許推搡。
(十二)講衛生和進餐。
1. Use soap to wash your hands. 用香皂洗手。
2. Dry your hands with your towel. 用毛巾把手擦幹。3. Please go to the toilet / bathroom, boys go first. 男孩先去洗手間。4. Turn the tap off, when you have done. 洗完手後,把水龍頭關了。5. Show me your hands, are they clean / dirty? 讓我看看你的手幹淨了嗎? / 髒嗎?6. Are you thirsty? / Are you hungry? 你渴嗎?/ 你餓嗎?7. Please take your cup. 請拿你的杯子。8. Have some water. 喝點水。9. It’s time for lunch. 午飯時間到了。10. Don’t spill your foods on the table. 別把你的食物灑在桌子上。11. Please finish it. 把它吃完。12. Would you like some rice or soup? 你想要一些米飯還是湯?13. Do you want more? 你要加一些嗎?14. Eat a little more. 再多吃一點。15. Don’t play with your foods. 別玩食物。16. Eat properly. 好好吃。17. Are you full? 飽了嗎?18. Wipe your mouth. 擦嘴。19. Rinse your mouth. 漱口。20. Please keep the table clean. 請保持桌面幹淨。21. Let’s go out for a walk. 讓我們出去走走。
22. Is it delicious? 它好吃嗎?
(十三)睡覺和茶點時間。
1. It’s bed time. 睡覺時間到了。
2. Take off your clothes / coat / trousers / shoes. 脫衣服 / 外套 / 褲子 / 鞋。3. Fold up your clothes / coat / trousers / shoes. 疊好衣服 / 外套 / 褲子,放好鞋。4. Go to sleep. 睡覺。5. Close your eyes. 閉眼。6. Cover yourself up. 蓋好被子。7. Put hands into the quilt. 把手放進被子裏。8. Wake up. / get up. 醒來。 / 起來。9. Put on your clothes. 穿衣服。10. Dress yourself. 自己穿衣服11. Fold up your quilt. 疊被子。12. Do your buttons. 扣扣子。13. Tuck your shirt into your pants. 把衣服掖進褲子裏。14. Comb your hair. 梳頭。
15. Please eat some snacks. 請吃些零食。
(十四)日常會話。1. Hello / Hi. 你好!2. Excuse me. 打擾了。3. Wait a minute. 等一下。4. What are you doing? 你在幹什麽?5. Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎?6. What’s wrong? 怎麽了?7. Why are you upset? 你爲什麽不高興了?8. Don’t cry, I will play with you. 別哭,我和你一起玩。9. Leave me alone. / don’t bother me. 離我遠點。 / 別煩我。10. I am sorry. 對不起。11. Pardon? 請再說一遍。12. Keep away. 離遠點。
13. You are very clever! 你真聰明!14. How beautiful your clothes are! 你的衣服是多麽的漂亮呀!15. Clap your hands. 拍手。16. That’s a good idea. 那是一個好主意。17. Softly. 輕輕的。18. Pick it up. 把它撿起來。19. Good bye. 再見
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