5 Basic Business Terms Every Entrepreneur Should Learn! 

(Part2)

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1.) Revenue

Revenue refers to the income you get from a business activity in a given time period. You can calculate revenue by multiplying the per-unit cost of goods or services by the quantity of units sold.

收入

收入是指您在特定時間段內從商業活動中獲得的收入。您可以通過將商品或服務的單位成本乘以銷售單位數量來計算收入。

2.) Expenses

Does your business incur expenditures for equipment, utilities or inventory? These are all examples of expenses—money you spend to operate your business. For the self-employed, legitimate business expenses are tax-deductible.

 花費

您的業務是否會産生設備，公用設施或庫存支出？這些都是您花費在經營業務上的所有費用的例子。對于自營職業者，合法的業務費用可以免稅。

3.) Owner’s Equity

Usually represented as a percentage, Owner’s Equity refers to the owner’s part of business assets.

 所有者權益

通常以百分比表示，所有者權益指業主資産的所有者部分。

4.) Balance Sheet

This key financial document provides a snapshot in time of business assets, liabilities and owner’s equity.

資産負債表

這份關鍵財務文件提供了企業資産，負債和所有者權益的快照。

5.) Net Profit

Also known as your “bottom line,” net profit represents total revenues less total expenses. This figure is especially important at tax time. This is because self-employment taxes are imposed as a percentage of net profit.

淨利

也被稱爲您的“底線”，淨利潤代表總收入減總支出。這個數字在納稅時尤其重要。這是因爲自雇稅是作爲淨利潤的一個百分比征收的。

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