In theguidelines for overseas transmit in 15 countries (Part 1), weintroduced the guide to transferring abroad in Asian countries andregions, followed by the second part of our guide to transferring toEuropean, American and Australian countries for your reference.
在15個國家地區境外轉機指南，否則可能遣返回國（第一部分）中，我們介紹了亞洲國家地區境外轉機指南，接著我們第二部分介紹歐美澳洲國家轉機指南，供大家參考。
1. United States(must apply for transit or tourist visa)
1、美國（必須辦理過境簽或旅遊簽）
A transit visa or atourist visa is required prior to travel, regardless of whether ornot you are entering from the international transit area of theairport.
不管是否離開機場國際中轉區入境，都需要在旅行前申請過境簽證或者旅遊簽證。
U. S. immigrationlaw: entry to the United States or transit from the United States,need to apply for a U. S. visa to travel.
美國移民法規定：入境美國或者從美國轉機，均需要辦理美國簽證方能出行。
The United States isa transit point to South American countries, and all travelers whotransit through the United States to other countries, regardless ofwhether they leave the international transit zone, need to apply fora transit visa or a tourist visa to the United States. Theapplication process for a transit visa (category C) is similar tothat of an ordinary B1/B2 visa and involves filling out a form andmaking an appointment for an interview.
美國是大家前往南美國家的中轉站，所有經過美國轉機前往其他國家的旅客，無論是否會離開國際中轉區，都需要申請美國的過境簽證或者旅遊簽證。過境簽證（C類）的申請過程和普通的B1/B2簽證差不多，都是需要填寫表格然後預約面談。
Many countries inSouth America offer conditional visa-free access to Chinese citizens– holders of a valid US visa can enter without a visa, so they godirectly to the US for a 10-year B1/B2 visa, maybe the mostcost-effective way.
南美洲的很多國家對中國公民都是有條件免簽——持有有效的美國簽證可以免簽入境，因此，直接辦理美國十年有效的B1/B2簽證，也許是性價比最高的方式。
Note: If you travelto a specific country via the United States on a tourist visa, yourstay in a specific country will be counted as part of your stay inthe United States. Pay attention to overstay cases.
注意：持有旅遊簽證途經美國前往特定國家，在特定國家逗停留的時間會被算在入境美國的停留時間之內，注意逾期居留的情況。
2. Canada (visarequired unless conditions are met)
2、加拿大（必須簽證，除非滿足條件）
Another popularconsulting country for transit visas is Canada. Most of the smallpartners who transit in Canada are going to the United States.Generally speaking, they need to apply for transit visas, in mostcases, a transit visa is required.
另外一個熱門的過境簽咨詢國家就是加拿大了，大多在加拿大轉機的小夥伴都是前往美國，一般來說都是需要辦理過境簽證的，大多數情況下需要辦理過境簽。
A transit visa isconditional on a stay of no more than 24 hours. A transit visa inCanada is valid for 24 hours. You cannot stay in the city of Torontofor 7 days. If you need to stay in the city of Toronto, you need toapply for a Canadian tourist visa.
辦理過境簽證的條件是停留不超過24小時，所在加拿大過境簽證的停留期是24小時內，您不能在多倫多市區停留7天。如果您需要在多倫多市區停留，您需要申請加拿大旅遊簽證。
Canada is not exemptfrom a U.S. visa, but some airlines have signed agreements with theCanadian government: flights to the United States pass through Canadavisa-free. Please consult your airline.
有美國簽證不會免簽加拿大，但部分航空公司跟加拿大政府簽了協議：前往美國的航班可以免簽過境加拿大，請咨詢搭乘的航空公司。
The ChineseConsulate General in Vancouver has verified the regulations with theCanada Border Services Agency (CBSA) and the Immigration andImmigration Canada (CIC) regarding the transit of Chinese citizens toa third country. Here’s how:
中國駐溫哥華總領事館已向加拿大邊境服務局（Canadaborder services agency，CBSA）和移民局（citizenshipand immigration Canada，CIC）就中國公民過境加拿大赴第三國核實了有關規定。具體如下：
I.Chinese citizens travelling to or from the United States do not needa transit visa to transit through Canada if all the followingconditions are met:
一、中國公民前往或離開美國，如需過境加拿大，滿足以下所有條件時無須辦理加拿大過境簽證：
1. hold a validChinese passport;
1、持有效中國護照；
2. hold a valid U.S.visa;
2、持有效美國簽證；
3. Air Canada, JazzAviation LP, Cathay Pacific, China Airlines, Philippine Airlines, AirChina, and Air China;
3、搭乘加拿大航空、加拿大爵士樂航空、香港國泰航空、中華航空、菲律賓航空、中國國際航空的班機；
4. Transit fromVancouver international airport (Vancouver, Canada) or Lester b.Pearson international airport (Toronto) (terminal 1 only).
4、從加拿大溫哥華國際機場或多倫多皮爾遜國際機場1號航站樓過境；
5. Must depart fromBeijing, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Chengdu,Shenyang, Harbin, Manila, Taipei in Asia on a direct flight toCanada.
5、必須從亞洲的北京、香港、上海、廣州、廈門、福州、成都、沈陽、哈爾濱、馬尼拉、台北出發，乘坐直達加拿大的航班。
In addition tomeeting the above conditions, Chinese citizens in transit throughCanada must hold a confirmed direct connecting flight ticket to theUnited States leaving Canada on the same day (no stopovers orovernight stays in Canada); During the hours of the U.S. in-transitpre-clearance facility, you Don’t get a transit visa. Therefore,passengers should carefully check the flight time.
除滿足以上各項條件外，過境加拿大的中國公民須持有確認的、飛往美國的、同日離開加拿大的聯程直航機票（不能在加拿大臨時滯留或過夜）；在加拿大轉機的乘客在美國過境預先清關設備工作時間內抵達，可不辦理過境簽證。因此，旅客應仔細核對航班時間。
Starting June 1,18,Chinese citizens can travel to the United States via designatedairlines without having to apply for a temporary Canadian visa, viathe Montréal–Pierre Elliott Trudeau InternationalAirport.
從18年6月1日開始，中國公民搭乘指定航空通過蒙特利爾國際機場中轉，前往美國時，可以不用申請臨時的加拿大簽證了。
Designated Airlines:Air Canada, Air China, WestJet, Cathay Pacific, China Southern,Philippine Airlines, Jazz Air, Sky Regional Airlines Inc., AirGeorgia
指定航空公司：加拿大航空、中國國際航空、加拿大西捷航空、香港國泰航空、中國南方航空、菲律賓航空、加拿大爵士樂航空、加拿大快運航空、加拿大格魯吉亞航空
The followingconditions must also be met:
還要滿足以下條件：
● Direct AirCanada flight from Shanghai Pudong International Airport or NaritaInternational Airport
●從上海浦東國際機場或東京成田國際機場始發的加拿大航空直飛航班
● Must hold aconfirmed extended ticket for a flight to the United States on thesame date as arrival in Montreal
●必須持有經確認的飛往美國航班的續程機票，機票日期需與抵達蒙特利爾的日期相同
● Connectingfrom Montréal–Pierre Elliott Trudeau InternationalAirport
●從蒙特利爾特魯多國際機場機場轉機
● Returndirectly from the US and transfer to Shanghai Pudong InternationalAirport or Narita International Airport on the same day flight
●直接從美國返程，且搭乘同日航班中轉前往上海浦東國際機場或東京成田國際機場
3. United Kingdom(through the United Kingdom requires a direct transit visa within theairport quarantine zone)
3、英國（途徑英國需要辦理機場隔離區內直接轉機簽證）
Chinese citizenstravelling through the UK are required to apply for Direct AirsideTransit Visa and Visitor in Transit Visa.
中國公民途徑英國需要辦理機場隔離區內直接轉機簽證（DirectAirside Transit Visa）和入境轉機簽證（Visitorin Transit Visa）。
Chinese citizens whowish to transit through the UK to other countries or regions arerequired to apply for a UK transit visa, according to the UK’sofficial website.
根據英國移民局官方網站相關政策規定：希望經由英國過境前往其他國家或地區的中國公民需要申請英國過境簽證。
However, you may beable to cross the UK visa-free if you meet the following conditions.
但是，如果你符合下列免簽條件，可能就可以免簽經英國過境。
Direct AirsideTransit Visa (DATV) exemption materials:
機場隔離區內直接轉機簽證（DirectAirside Transit Visa）免簽材料：
(1) a validCanadian, New Zealand, Australian or US visa (with which you cantransfer to any country)
(1)有效的加拿大，新西蘭，澳大利亞或美國簽證（可以憑此轉機至任何國家）
(2) A permanentresidence permit issued by Australia or New Zealand
(2)澳大利亞或新西蘭簽發的永久居住許可
(3) A validresidence permit in a uniform form issued by the European EconomicArea Country or Switzerland
(3)歐洲經濟區國家或瑞士簽發的統一格式的有效居住許可
(4) Permanentresidence permits issued by Canada after 28 June 2002
(4)加拿大于2002年6月28日之後簽發的永久居住許可
(5) A valid,standardized category D visa for entry into a European Economic AreaCountry or Switzerland
(5)有效的統一格式的進入某一歐洲經濟區國家或瑞士的D類簽證
(6) A valid Irishbiometric visa
(6) 有效的愛爾蘭生物特征簽證
(7) A valid SchengenADS group visa and travel via the UK to the country where theSchengen ADS visa was issued
(7)有效的申根ADS團隊簽證，並且經由英國前往該申根ADS簽證簽發國
(8) An air ticketfrom the Schengen Area if you can prove that you have visited theSchengen Area within the last 30 days on a valid Schengen ADS visa
(8)從申根地區出發的飛機票，如果您能證明您曾在過去30天內持有效申根ADS簽證前往申根地區
(9) A valid I-551temporary immigrant visa issued by the United States (the stampedversion will not be accepted)
(9)美國簽發的有效的I-551臨時移民簽證（蓋印章的版本將不予接受）
(10) A validpermanent residence card issued by the United States on or after 21April 1998
(10)美國1998年4月21日或以後簽發的有效永久居住卡
(11) Expired I-551permanent residence card issued by the United States on or after 21April 1998, confirmed by letter I-797
(11)通過I-797信函確認延期的美國1998年4月21日或以後簽發的已過期的I-551永久居住卡
(12) Separate USimmigration form 155A/155B (attached to a sealed brown envelope)
(12)單獨的美國移民表格155A/155B（附在封口的棕色信封上）
Visa in TransitVisa exemption requirements:
入境轉機簽證（Visitorin Transit Visa）免簽要求：
To be grantedvisa-free access to the UK, you must:
獲得英國入境轉機簽證免簽資格，你必須：
(1) flying in andout of the UK
(1) 乘飛機出入英國
(2) The flight hasbeen confirmed and will leave the country either on the day ofarrival or before midnight the following night
(2)已確認續程航班，並且將在抵英當天或第二天晚上零點以前離境
(3) Possession of alegal document (such as a visa) for the country of destination;
(3)持有前往目的地國家的合法文件（比如目的國簽證）；
And meet any of thefollowing conditions:
並且符合以下任一條件：
(1) Travel directly(or via a reasonable route) to Australia, Canada, New Zealand or theUnited States and hold a valid visa for that country
(1)直接（或通過合理路線轉程）前往澳大利亞，加拿大，新西蘭或美國，並且持有該國有效簽證
(2) Travel to theUnited Kingdom on a valid visa from Australia, Canada, New Zealand orthe United States (or via a reasonable connecting route)
(2)持澳大利亞，加拿大，新西蘭或美國有效簽證直接（或通過合理路線轉程）前往英國
(3) Travel directly(or by a reasonable route) from Australia, Canada, New Zealand or theUnited States to the United Kingdom, and not more than 6 months afteryour last entry into Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the UnitedStates with a valid visa.
(3)直接（或通過合理路線轉程）從澳大利亞，加拿大，新西蘭或美國前往英國，並且距您上次持有效簽證入境澳大利亞，加拿大，新西蘭和美國不超過6個月。
(4) Have a permanentresidence permit issued by Australia or New Zealand
(4)擁有澳大利亞或新西蘭簽發的永久居住許可
(5) Holding a validresidence permit in a uniform form issued by the European EconomicArea Country or Switzerland
(5)持有歐洲經濟區國家或瑞士簽發的統一格式的有效居住許可
(6) Holding a validpermanent residence permit issued by Canada after 28 June 2002
(6)持有加拿大于2002年6月28日之後簽發的有效永久居住許可
(7) A valid,standardized, category D visa for entry into a European Economic AreaCountry or Switzerland
(7)有效的統一格式的進入某一歐洲經濟區國家或瑞士的D類簽證
(8) An Irishbiometric visa and an air ticket to the Ireland
(8)持有愛爾蘭生物特征簽證以及續程前往愛爾蘭共和國的機票
(9) You havetravelled from the Ireland to the UK and have not been allowed toenter or arrive in Ireland for more than three months on your lastIrish biometric visa
(9)您從愛爾蘭共和國前往英國，並且距您上次持愛爾蘭生物特征信息簽證獲准入境或抵達愛爾蘭不超過3個月
(10) Holder of avalid permanent residence card issued by the United States on orafter 21 April 1998
(10)持有美國1998年4月21日或以後簽發的有效永久居住卡
(11) Holder of avalid I-551 temporary immigrant visa issued by the United States (thestamped version will not be accepted)
(11)持有美國簽發的有效的I-551臨時移民簽證（蓋印章的版本將不予接受）
(12) Expired I-551permanent residence card issued by the United States on or after 21April 1998, confirmed by letter I-797
(12)通過I-797信函確認延期的美國1998年4月21日或以後簽發的已過期的I-551永久居住卡
(13) Hold a separateU.S. Immigration Form 155A/155B (attached to a sealed brown envelope)
(13)持有單獨的美國移民表格155A/155B（附在封口的棕色信封上）
If the aboveconditions are met, the transit visa may be waived for a 24-hourstay.
滿足以上幾種情況，就可以免過境簽停留24小時。
If you don’t haveany, just take a look at this
如果你都沒有，那就老老實實的看看這個吧
There are roughlytwo types of UK Transit visas
英國過境簽大致分爲兩種
①Direct Airside Transit visa
-
機場直接換乘過境簽
If you don’t have togo through UK border checks (for example, don’t leave the airport anddon’t need to pick up luggage), you need to apply for Direct AirsideTransit visa (DATV). The maximum stay is 24 hours.
如果你不需要經過英國邊境檢查(例如不離開機場且不需要取行李)，你需要申請DirectAirside Transit visa (DATV)。最長停留時間是24小時。
②Visitor in Transit visa
-
訪客過境簽
If you need to leavethe airport, or if you don’t leave the airport but have to go throughUK border control (e.g., don’t leave the airport but pick up yourluggage), you can apply for a Visitor in Transit visa. This usuallyhas a maximum duration of 48 ho You can also apply for a long-termtransit visa if you can prove that you regularly fly through the UKand stay for more than 48 hours.
如果你需要離開機場，或者你不離開機場但要經過UKborder control(例如不離開機場但要取行李)，你可以申請Visitorin Transitvisa。這個通常最長停留時間是48小時。如果你能證明自己要經常在UK轉機並且停留多于48小時，你也可以申請長期過境簽!
In short, in mostcases, regardless of entry or non-entry is required to apply for atransit visa, but in addition to the first few cases mentioned by theimmigration authorities!
總之就是，大部分情況下，無論入不入境都是需要辦理過境簽的，但是除了開頭提到移民局規定那幾種情況喔！
4. Australia(transit visa required)
4、澳大利亞（必須辦理過境簽證）
Whether or not theyleave the international transit zone, you will need to apply inadvance for a transit visa (category 771) from the Australian Embassyor consulate with a photocopy of your ticket, Passport and a validvisa for your destination (except for visa-free/visa-on-arrival atyour destination), the application process is the same as for anordinary tourist visa, but the transit visa is free.
無論是否離開國際中轉區，都需要提前憑機票行程單打印件、護照以及目的地有效簽證（目的地開放免簽/落地簽除外）等向澳大利亞使領館申請過境簽證（771類別），申請流程和普通旅遊簽證一樣，但是過境簽證免費。
Although theofficial website states that you may not need to apply for a transitvisa within 8 hours of your connecting flight.
雖然官網有規定，轉機8小時內，可能不需要申請過境簽。
Note, however, thatthe official website means within 8 hoof a connecting flight, and canonly be removed from the list of countries below. The Chinesemainland is not applicable and must be signed for transit:
但要注意的是，官網的意思是轉機8小時內,同時要在它下面的國家列表內才可以不用.中國大陸不適用,必須要過境簽：
The followingcategories of travellers do not need to apply for a visa to transitthrough Australia if they meet the following conditions:
以下類別的旅行者如果符合以下條件，則無需申請簽證即可在澳大利亞境內過境：
Citizens of thefollowing countries:
以下國家的公民：
Andorra, Argentina,Austria, Belgium, Brunei, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus,Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Federated States of Micronesia,Fiji, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Indonesia,Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kiribati, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Malaysia, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mexico, Monaco, Nauru,Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea,Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Samoa, San Marino,Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, South Africa, SouthKorea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Tonga, Tuvalu, UnitedArab Emirates, Britain (including its colonies) , the United Statesof , Uruguay, Vanuatu and the Vatican.
安道爾，阿根廷，奧地利，比利時，文萊，保加利亞，加拿大，智利，克羅地亞，塞浦路斯，捷克共和國，丹麥，愛沙尼亞，密克羅尼西亞聯邦，斐濟，芬蘭，法國，德國，希臘，匈牙利，冰島，印度尼西亞，愛爾蘭，意大利，日本，基裏巴斯，拉脫維亞，列支敦士登，立陶宛，盧森堡，馬來西亞，馬耳他，馬紹爾群島，墨西哥，摩納哥，瑙魯，荷蘭，新西蘭，挪威，阿曼，帕勞，巴布亞新幾內亞，菲律賓，波蘭，葡萄牙，卡塔爾，羅馬尼亞，薩摩亞，聖馬力諾，新加坡，斯洛伐克，斯洛文尼亞，所羅門群島，南非，韓國，西班牙，瑞典，瑞士，泰國，湯加，圖瓦盧，阿拉伯聯合酋長國，英國（包括其殖民地）），美利堅合衆國，烏拉圭，瓦努阿圖和梵蒂岡。
Hong Kong residentswho hold a Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) passportor a British Overseas (BNO) passport.
持有香港特別行政區（香港特區）護照或英國海外（BNO）護照的香港居民。
A resident of Taiwanholds a passport issued by the Taiwan authorities (except forpassports, which are said to be official or diplomatic passports).
台灣居民持有台灣當局簽發的護照（護照除外，據稱是官方或外交護照）。
Holder of anofficial Indian passport.
印度官方護照持有人。
5. Russia(airport transit visa-free, train to transit visa)
5、俄羅斯（機場過境免簽，火車要過境簽）
According to therelevant Russian regulations, foreign citizens with a validinternational travel document and a confirmed date and seat on ajoint ticket to a third country, transferring within the same airport(except from an international flight to a domestic flight) andstaying no more than 24 hours are exempt from visa requirements, andthe scope of activity is limited to the airport transit zone.
根據俄羅斯相關規定，外國公民持本人有效國際旅行證件和已確定日期及座位的前往第三國的聯程機票，在同一機場內轉機（由國際航班轉國內航班除外），且停留不超過24小時可免辦簽證，活動範圍僅限于機場過境區。
A valid entry ortransit visa is required for transiting flights between differentairports or cities in the same city in Russia. There is no such thingas an airport landing visa in Russia.
如需在俄境內同一城市不同機場或不同城市間轉航班，均需持有有效入境或過境簽證。俄羅斯不存在機場辦理落地簽的做法。
That is, there is aquestion to be clarified in advance about whether the airport oftransit is the same as the airport of landing or not, and if it isdifferent, it is still necessary to apply for a transit visa! Thereare three international airports in Moscow! They are SheremetyevoInternational Airport (SVO), Domodedovo International Airport (DME)and Vnukovo International Airport (VKO).
就是說，有一個問題要事先弄清楚，關于轉機的機場到底和落地機場是不是同一個的問題，如果不同，依然是需要辦理過境簽的！莫斯科一共三個國際機場！分別爲：謝列梅捷沃國際機場（SVO）、多莫傑多沃國際機場（DME）和伏努科沃國際機場（VKO）。
China InternationalAirlines (CA), China Southern Airlines (CZ), China Eastern airline(MU), Hainan Airlines (HU) flights and Ran Airlines (SU) flights toand from Sheremetyevo airport are concentrated. Ran IntercontinentalAirlines (UN) flies between China and Russia in the VnukovoInternational Airport.
中國國際航空公司（CA）、中國南方航空公司（CZ）、中國東方航空公司（MU）、海南航空公司(HU)航班以及俄羅斯航空公司(SU)往返中俄航班均集中在謝列梅捷沃機場。俄羅斯洲際航空公司（UN）往返中俄航班在伏努科沃機場。
In addition, neitherUral Airlines (U6) nor Siberian Airlines (S7) have direct flightsfrom Moscow to China.
此外，烏拉爾航空公司（U6）和西伯利亞航空公司（S7）均無從莫斯科直飛中國航班。
Note: Travellerstravelling through Russia to Belarus or Kazakhstan must apply for atransit or entry visa regardless of the length of their stay. Inaddition, by train transit through Russia, also have to do transitsign.
注意：經俄羅斯前往白俄羅斯或者哈薩克斯坦的旅行者無論停留時間多長，都必須申請過境或者入境簽證。另外，乘火車過境俄羅斯，也得辦過境簽。
7. Mexico (youdon’t need a transit visa if you don’t leave the airport)
7、墨西哥（轉機不出機場不需要過境簽）
Mexico is animportant transit point for the rest of South, where foreign touriststransiting through international airports in Mexico to a thirdcountry do not leave the airport for connecting flights, a transitvisa is not required if the stay is less than 24 hours.
墨西哥是中轉南美其他地方的一個重要中轉地，在墨西哥境內各國際機場過境赴第三國的外國遊客，如果是聯程票轉機不出機場，且停留時間在24小時之內的話，不需要辦理過境簽證。