一名新加坡輔導班老師承認,在2016年的新加坡“高考”中幫助6名中國學生作弊,檢方稱“其作案手段極其精巧”。
據介紹,這名女性被告教師,32歲的譚加燕(音譯)以社會考生的身份參加考試,並將考試題目和答案通過蘋果手機自帶的FaceTime功能“直播”給場外其他3名共犯。當時,她將手機用醫用膠帶粘在自己的衣服上,再用外套進行遮掩,考試的時候偷偷掀開外套進行拍照。隨後,三名共犯再將答案念給參加考試的學生。這些學生均偷偷夾帶手機,並佩戴與膚色相同的藍牙設備。作弊在新加坡可是犯法行爲,那除了考試作弊還有哪幾種呢?我們來用雙語了解下你不得不知的作弊!
名校大作弊的四種形式
1
‘Bribing college entrance exam administrators to allow a third party to facilitate cheating on college entrance exams, in some cases by posing as actual students,’ is the first.
“賄賂高考管理人員,讓第三方爲高考作弊提供便利,在某些情況下還通過假扮成考生。”
2
Bribing university athletic coaches and administrators to designate applicants as purported athletic recruits—regardless of their athletic abilities, even though they did not play the sport,’ is the second.
“賄賂大學體育教練和管理人員,讓他們指定申請人爲所謂的運動員新生,不管新生的體育能力如何,即使他們並不會這項運動。”
3
Having a third party take classes in place of the actual students, with the understanding that the grades earned in those classes would be submitted as part of the students’ application,’ is the third.
“讓第三方代替學生上課,前提是這些學生在課堂上取得的成績將作爲學生申請材料的一部分提交。”
4
The fourth was ‘submitting falsified applications for admission to universities … that, among other things, included the fraudulently obtained exam scores and class grades, and often listed fake awards and athletic activities.’
“提交虛假的大學入學申請,其中包括僞造的考試成績和班級成績,並經常列出虛假的獎勵和體育活動。”
舞弊相關的英語表達
cheat on tests:考試作弊
注意介詞是on,也有用in的,但是on最常見。
Cramming:填鴨式的、死記硬背
learn a lot of facts in a short time, esp for an examination.
突擊式學習(尤指爲應考):
cram for achemistry test 爲應付化學考試而臨時抱佛腳.
[Tn] teach (sb) in this way 以注入方式教(某人):
cram pupils 以填鴨方式教學生。
Proctor:學監,可做名詞和動詞,監考老師或者監考
Proctor exams by patrolling aisles and keeping a close eye on students.
Keep a close eye on:照看,留心瞧著,注意
Aisle:(教堂、劇院、客車車廂等內座位間的)通道, 走道
教室、超市或者公交車裏座位之間的過道叫aisle,假如場景是教師站在過道中間監考的話,這個詞別用錯了。
peek:偷看
quick(often sly) glance 匆匆的(常爲詭秘的)一瞥; 偷看; 窺視
take a peek at what was hidden in thecupboard 偷眼看了一下櫃子裏藏著的東西.
No peeking! 禁止窺視!
peek over the fence向籬笆那邊瞥一眼
peek at sb’s diary 偷看某人的日記
peep用法類似,做名詞是take a peek,或動詞是peek at。
Peep:匆匆地(且詭秘地或小心地)看(某物); 偷看; 窺視
peep at a secret document偷看秘密文件
be caught peeping through thekeyhole貼近鎖眼窺視被當場抓住.
Cheating has been on the rise in recent years.
盡量不要濫用increase和grow,換一些表達方式。
Plagiarize:剽竊、抄襲
leak of test papers:泄題
student government:學生會
academic community:學術圈
public trust/credibility:公信力
Engage in cheating:舞弊的另外一種表達方式
succeed academically:取得好成績的另外一種表達
focus solely on grades和grade-focused:分數至上
promote ethics and integrity:提高道德水平和弘揚正直的人品
Upending lives and ruining reputations:聲譽受損或聲譽掃地
cheat sheet, a slip of paper, a piece of paper,notes, drafts:小抄
Feeling totally stressed out and overwhelmed:感到緊張和不堪重負
★Cheating in school has also been linked to similar unethical behaviors once young people are out in the “real world.
在考試中作弊的學生在現實工作中往往也會做出一些不道德的行爲,記住linked to和unethical兩個表達方式。
總而言之,好好學習才是獲得高分的最佳途徑!!!
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