Green Heart. Marina One Singapore / ingenhoven architects
來自建築事務所的描述：隨著世界人口和氣候問題日益加劇，全球經濟與生活都受到了巨大挑戰，而新加坡“濱海一號”項目是當地工作與生活的國際典範，該項目對新加坡城市發展也做出了巨大貢獻。該綜合體項目整體面積約400000平方米，其四座高層建築圍合成當地的城市“綠色之心”，並且建築的公共空間也被充分利用。這種立體綠化設施有利于城市綠色植物多樣性的發展。Aedes建築設計事務所列出了該項目的一些分析圖表和項目合夥人的訪談記錄，還有一些關于建築的紀錄片。
Text description provided by the architects. As an international role model for living and working, “Marina One” makes an innovative contribution to the discourse on mega-cities, especially in tropical regions, which, in the context of increasing population and climate change, face enormous challenges. The high-density building complex with its mix of uses extends to over 400,000 square meters and, with its group of four high-rise buildings, defines the “Green Heart”—a public space extending over several stories. This three-dimensional green oasis reflects the diversity of tropical flora. Aedes presents diagrams and interviews with project participants, as well as a documentary film on the architecture.
© HG Esch
© HG Esch
一層平面圖/First Level Plan
© HG Esch
該項目的核心元素是一個高達5米的雕塑作品，它爲“濱海一號”項目帶來了獨特的生活氣息。當今世界至少有一半人口都居住在城市裏，而在未來30年，這一數據將增長至70%。到了2050年，世界人口將增長至90億到100億，對于城市來說，如果沒有高層建築，那整個城市將無法容納如此迅速增長的人口速率。“濱海一號”由四座高層建築組成，其核心概念是共享中央區域的“綠色之心”，該部分的設計由ingenhoven architects事務所與景觀設計師Gustafson Porter + Bowman合作完成。
The central element of the exhibition is a spectacular five-meter high space sculpture which brings to life the unique shape of the “Marina One” buildings. Today, more than 50 percent of the world’s population lives in cities. This number will increase to 70 percent in the next three decades. By 2050, the world’s population will increase to nine or ten billion. In urban agglomerations, this growth cannot be accommodated without high-rise buildings. The core concept for “Marina One”, which consists of a group of four high-rise buildings, is based on a shared central space—the “Green Heart”—which was designed by ingenhoven architects in close cooperation with landscape architects Gustafson Porter + Bowman.
© HG Esch
建築與中部花園之間的互動促進了空氣的流通，這裏也是新加坡中心商業區“濱海一號”最大的公共景觀區域，它讓住宅居民們更加貼近自然，設計師充分利用了原有規劃面積，其面積利用率達到125%。“濱海一號”項目共有四座高層建築，其中設置有辦公、住宅以及零售區域，該項目達到LEED白金認證等級。兩座辦公塔樓的可用建築面積約175000平方米，兩座住宅塔樓內設置有1042套城市公寓，將服務約3000名城市公民。
The interaction between the geometry of the buildings and the garden facilitates natural ventilation and generates an agreeable microclimate. The largest public landscaped area in the Marina Bay Central Business District of Singapore provides living space close to nature, the usable area of which is 125 percent of the original site surface area. “Marina One” comprises four high-rise buildings which accommodate office, residential and retail functions and have been rated under the Green Mark Platinum and LEED Platinum schemes. The two office towers each have a usable floor area of 175,000 square meters; the two residential towers provide 1,042 city apartments and penthouses for about 3,000 residents.
剖面圖/Section
© HG Esch
© HG Esch
“濱海一號”項目建築群通過統一的百葉系統和立體綠化種植系統改善環境小氣候，增加生物多樣性。建築師受亞洲梯田的啓發，通過層層疊疊的退台形式組成核心立體花園，由此來增加當地的物種多樣性，並形成一個自然的棲息地。“綠色之心”包含有350多種不同類型的植物，其中約有700棵樹木，綠化面積達37000平方米。其中也有種類繁多的小動物與人類和諧共生。在景觀設計中，設計師的靈感來源于熱帶雨林不同豎向層次的自然氣候變化，整個景觀空間模仿了由于氣候變化所引起的多樣化綠谷形態。
The organic shape of the building complex with its iconic louvres and the generous planting contribute to an improvement of the microclimate and increase biodiversity. Inspired by Asian paddy field terraces, the green centre formed by the four towers—with its multi-story three-dimensional gardens—reflects the diversity of tropical flora and creates a new habitat. This “Green Heart” comprises over 350 different types of trees and plants, including 700 trees, on a landscaped area of 37,000 square meters. Various types of the animal become part of this biological diversity. Inspired by the natural climate changes at the different vertical levels of a rainforest, the landscape architecture mimics a green valley with its variations in climate according to level.
渲染/Render
衆多開放平台上設置有餐廳、咖啡廳、零售商店、健身房、遊泳館、超市、美食廣場、大型活動場所等功能區域，爲居民、遊客，以及上班族帶來不同的空間體驗。該項目的整體布局緊湊高效，建築師運用了具有節能作用的通風系統、高效外部太陽能設備，以及能夠有效減少太陽輻射的玻璃系統。該項目的公共流線直接連接新加坡六條主要交通路線、公交車站、自行車停放點、電動車充電站點，盡量減少了私人汽車的使用，從而有效減少廢棄的排放。
Restaurants and cafés, retail areas, a fitness club, pool, supermarket, food court, and events areas on the different open terraces not only provide products and services to the residents, office workers, and visitors—they also create a place for social interaction.The compact and efficient layout design is complemented by energy-saving ventilation systems, highly effective external solar screening devices, and glazing that reduces solar radiation into the building. Direct connections to four of Singapore’s six mass rapid transport lines, bus stops, bicycle parking facilities, and electro-mobile charging stations ensure that exhaust emissions caused by private transport are significantly reduced.
住宅立面/Elevation – Residential
© HG Esch
建築立面和室內空間主要以古銅色爲基調，從而與周邊環境形成和諧的空間氛圍。位于項目中心設置有一座極具空間感的雕塑作品，這件作品模仿了建築的精致形態。一部來自建築攝影師HG Esch的紀錄片、項目參與者的訪談記錄，以及整個項目的圖形說明都啓發參觀的遊客思考現代衆多城市建築。
The colour scheme of the interior and the building facade features calm and earthy bronze shades in order to support the harmonious atmosphere. A space-filling sculpture is a central exhibit in the Aedes Architectural Forum; it models the deliberate design of the building shape so that it can be fully appreciated. A documentary film of the building by architectural photographer HG Esch, interviews with project participants, and explanatory diagrams of the project provide visitors with new ideas for architecture in mega-cities.
© HG Esch
© HG Esch
圖表/Infographic
場地平面圖/Site Plan
二層平面圖/Second Level Plan
經典平面圖/Typical Floor Plan
辦公立面/Elevation – Offices
草圖/Sketch
建築設計： ingenhoven architects
地點 ：新加坡
項目建築師 ：architects61
面積 ：400000.0 m2
項目時間 ：2017年
攝影 ：HG Esch
項目管理 ：UEM Sunrise Berhad, Malaysia / Mapletree Investments Pte Ltd., Singapore
主創建築設計 ：ingenhoven architects, Düsseldorf, Germany / ingenhoven LLP, Singapore
景觀設計 ：Gustafson Porter + Bowman, London, UK
當地景觀顧問：ICN Design International Pte Ltd , Singapore
結構機電設計 ：BECA Carter Hollings & Ferner, Singapore
立面顧問：rup, Singapore
燈光顧問 ：Arup, Singapore
住宅室內設計 ：Axis ID, Singapore
施工技術人員 ：Langdon & Seah, Singapore
主要承包商 ：Joint venture company owned 60:40 by Hyundai Engineering & Construction and GS Engineering & Construction
打樁工程 ：Sambo E & C, Singapore
客戶：M+S Pte Ltd. Singapore, a company owned by Khazanah Nasional Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Temasek Holdings, Singapur
Architects: ingenhoven architects
Location: Singapore, Singapore
Project Architect: architects61
Area: 400000.0 m2
Project Year: 2017
Photographs: HG Esch
Project Management: UEM Sunrise Berhad, Malaysia / Mapletree Investments Pte Ltd., Singapore
Design Architect: ingenhoven architects, Düsseldorf, Germany / ingenhoven LLP, Singapore
Landscape Architecture: Gustafson Porter + Bowman, London, UK
Local Landscape Consultant: ICN Design International Pte Ltd , Singapore
Structural and M&E Engineers: BECA Carter Hollings & Ferner, Singapore
Facade Consultant: rup, Singapore
Lighting Consultant: Arup, Singapore
Residential Interior Designer: Axis ID, Singapore
Quantity Surveyor: Langdon & Seah, Singapore
Main Contractor: Joint venture company owned 60:40 by Hyundai Engineering & Construction and GS Engineering & Construction
Piling Contractor: Sambo E & C, Singapore
Client: M+S Pte Ltd. Singapore, a company owned by Khazanah Nasional Berhad, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Temasek Holdings, Singapur
由專築網李韌，韓平編譯
【專築網版權與免責聲明】：本網站注明“來源：專築網”的所有內容版權屬專築網所有，如需轉載，請注明出處